The Internet has fast become a part of daily life for most Americans. From
e-mail to message boards, the Web allows us to communicate as never before.
And millions are using it to find new careers as well. You can research occupations
and find out about industry growth and decline. You can reach deep into your
local area as well as take your job search far beyond your geographical boundaries.
Although the amount of information on the Web can be overwhelming, executing
an effective Web-based job search can be easy and straightforward. Pamela Piliero,
a coordinator in the Career Services Department at the University of Tennessee,
gives the following suggestions to best use the Web in a job search.
General Search Tips
The term "search engine" is often used generically to describe both true search
engines and directories. When used correctly, these tools are extremely useful
in pointing you to helpful sites. Different search engines work in different
ways, so for best results stay with one or two main search engines and learn
how they work.
There is no doubt the Internet has caused a fundamental change in the employment
process, as well as the skills required to wage a successful job search. You
should have a clear idea of what type of jobs you want and what you are qualified
to do. Before you begin, make a list of keywords you can use in your search
criteria. Identify general occupations, not just job titles. When you begin
looking through job descriptions, note the skills and kinds of experience employers
are seeking and use these words in your search.
Researching Career Fields
You don't want to waste time sifting through jobs you don't want or jobs for
which you are not qualified. On many job search sites, you can explore career
and industry information, job profiles from people currently employed in your
field and company information. Many sites allow you to search companies by industry,
or if you are interested in a particular company, you can search alphabetically.
WetFeet.com and Vault.com will give you information on a company, including
an overview, financial statistics and contact information.
Resumes
In today's high-tech resume processing environment it is important all candidates
have resumes in an electronic format that can be submitted via the Internet.
Be prepared for anything an employer requests. For instance, some employers
might ask for a resume created in a Word document, while others will have you
fill out an online application.
Executing Your Search
Plan your online job search strategy to cover a limited number of sites in
a variety of categories -- large job banks, industry-specific resources and
others.
Even if your strategy is sound and your technique thorough, the Web won't work
by itself. It’s still important to network and make contacts in person. By using
the Web adeptly, you can make your search more effective and dramatically increase
your chances for success.
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Courtesy of ARA Content
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